Why low-temperature baking at about 120 C removes the Q-slope

In plain words

Heating a niobium cavity at about 120 degrees Celsius for two days removes the high-field loss rise. What this mild bake changes in the metal is not fully known.

Precise statement

A 120 C bake of 24 to 48 h in vacuum eliminates the high-field Q-slope in electropolished Nb. Determine which change in the near-surface region (oxygen diffusion from the native oxide, suppression of hydride nucleation by vacancy-hydrogen complexes, or change in mean free path) is necessary and sufficient, and predict the required bake time and temperature.

What would settle it

Depth-resolved composition and defect measurements on samples baked in parallel with cavities, reproducing the cure and its absence for varied bake parameters.

Parent problems

Revision history

Results

No results have been posted on this problem yet.

Post a result · how results are checked

Sign in to follow or save this problem

Comments (0)

Comments are not records: they are not signed, stamped or logged. How comments work

No comments yet.

Sign in to comment.