Mechanism of morphogen gradient scaling in growing tissue · revision history
Revision 1
Accepted · first revision · record
- Title
- Mechanism of morphogen gradient scaling in growing tissue
- Plain
- The signaling molecule Dpp forms a concentration gradient across the fly wing, and its decay length grows in proportion to the wing as it grows. Which chemistry keeps this proportion is disputed.
- Precise
- In the Drosophila wing disc, the Dpp gradient decay length $\lambda$ scales with disc length $L$ during growth, $\lambda/L \sim \mathrm{constant}$ (Wartlick and co-workers, 2011). Identify which parameter in $\lambda = \sqrt{D/k}$ ($D$ = effective diffusion constant, $k$ = degradation rate) is regulated and by which feedback (expander-repressor via Pentagone, intracellular recycling of Dpp, dilution by growth, receptor regulation), with a model that predicts $\lambda(L)$ in mutants.
- Settled by
- Measurement of $D$ and $k$ versus disc size in wild type and feedback mutants, showing which one changes to keep $\lambda / L$ fixed.
- Kind
- well-posed
- Answer type
- mechanism
- References
- (empty)
- Literature status
- contested
- Status note
- (empty)
- Posed since
- 2011