Can an impending reversal or excursion be detected from today's field? · revision history
Revision 2
Accepted · core change · record
Changes against revision 1:
- Title
- Can an impending reversal or excursion be detected from today's field?
- Plain
- The main part of the field has weakened over the last two centuries and a weak patch over the South Atlantic is growing. It is unknown whether such signs announce a coming flip.
- Precise · changed · core
- Revision 1: Using satellite-era, historical and archeomagnetic field models (axial dipole decline since about 1840, growth of the South Atlantic Anomaly), determine whether any observable statistic of the core-surface field forecasts a reversal or excursion within 1e3 to 1e4 yr with skill above chance. An answer is a forecasting statistic validated retrospectively on paleomagnetic records and on long dynamo simulations, or a demonstration, on long reversing dynamo simulations, that no core-surface statistic has skill above chance at these lead times.
- Revision 2: Using satellite-era, historical and archeomagnetic field models (axial dipole decline since about 1840, growth of the South Atlantic Anomaly), determine whether any observable statistic of the core-surface field forecasts a reversal or excursion within $10^{3}$ to $10^{4}$ yr with skill above chance. An answer is a forecasting statistic validated retrospectively on paleomagnetic records and on long dynamo simulations, or a demonstration, on long reversing dynamo simulations, that no core-surface statistic has skill above chance at these lead times.
- Settled by
- Retrospective forecast tests on long reversing dynamo simulations and on high-resolution sediment records of past reversals and excursions.
- Kind
- well-posed
- Answer type
- yes-no
- References
- (empty)
- Literature status
- open
- Status note
- (empty)
- Posed since
- (empty)
Decisions
- Accept · 2026-10-15 · record