Do four mutually unbiased bases exist in dimension six? · revision history

Revision 2

Accepted · core change · record

Changes against revision 1:

Title · changed
Revision 1: Do four mutually unbiased bases exist in dimension six
Revision 2: Do four mutually unbiased bases exist in dimension six?
Plain
In dimension 6, the smallest that is not a power of a prime, three mutually unbiased bases are known and a perfect set would have seven. Whether even a fourth exists is unknown.
Precise · changed · core
Revision 1: Do there exist four orthonormal bases of $C^6$ such that $\left|\langle a \mid b\rangle\right|^2 = 1/6$ for any vectors a, b taken from different bases? Three are known; numerics and partial classifications of $6 x 6$ complex Hadamard matrices suggest that four do not exist.
Revision 2: Do there exist four orthonormal bases of $C^6$ such that $\left|\langle a \mid b\rangle\right|^2 = 1/6$ for any vectors a, b taken from different bases? Three are known; numerics and partial classifications of $6 \times 6$ complex Hadamard matrices suggest that four do not exist.
Settled by
A proof of non-existence (for example via a complete classification of order-6 complex Hadamard matrices), or explicit four bases.
Kind
well-posed
Answer type
yes-no
References
(empty)
Literature status
open
Status note
Still described as open in September 2026; a claimed complete classification of order-6 complex Hadamard matrices (arXiv:2608.18053) has not closed it.
Posed since
(empty)

Decisions