Formation of merging black holes and neutron stars

Gravitational-wave detectors have recorded hundreds of mergers of black holes and neutron stars. How these pairs formed, and why some masses appear where theory forbids them, is open.

Why it matters

The merging population records how massive stars live and die and how dense star clusters evolve.

Review

M. Mapelli, Formation channels of single and binary stellar-mass black holes, Handbook of Gravitational Wave Astronomy (Springer), 2021. https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.00699 reference checked

Timestamp record

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Public log
Entry 31, in checkpoint 2,123
In the log by
Block 969,698, 2026-10-03

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6 problems