Minimum intrinsic emittance of photocathodes

Electron beams for X-ray lasers and electron microscopes start when light knocks electrons out of a surface, and the sideways jitter of those electrons sets how sharp the beam can ever be. How small this jitter can be made is unknown.

Why it matters

Intrinsic emittance sets the brightness of photoinjectors and thus the reach of X-ray FELs and ultrafast electron diffraction.

Review

D. H. Dowell, J. F. Schmerge, Quantum efficiency and thermal emittance of metal photocathodes, Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.12.074201 reference checked

See also

Timestamp record

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Public log
Entry 71, in checkpoint 2,123
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Block 969,698, 2026-10-03

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3 problems